The Walt Disney Company began trading its shares in the New York Stock Exchange in 1940 under the ticker name DIS. It later became a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average and one of the components of both the S&P 100 Index and the S&P 500 Index. Investing in Disney means betting on its expansive presence in the media and entertainment industry. This article explores and discusses the advantages and disadvantages of Disney stock.
The Disney Magic: Advantages and Disadvantages of Investing in Disney Stock
Pros: Disney Stock Advantages
Brothers Walt Elias Disney and Roy Oliver Disney founded the Disney Brothers Cartoon Studio in 1923 as a film studio dedicated to producing short animation films. The company was renamed Walt Disney Studio in 1926 and Walt Disney Productions in 1929 before finally renaming it to The Walt Disney Company in 1986.
It was in the beginning of 1950 when it began venturing into the production of live-action films and television shows. It also opened its first theme park in 1955. The company later became one of the biggest mass media and entertainment conglomerates in the world through its series of acquisitions and further business expansion.
The conglomerate has an expansive portfolio of entertainment media and content businesses under its Disney Entertainment business segment. The Disney Experiences segment oversees its theme parks, resorts, cruise line ships, and consumer products, The portfolio of sports content, products, and experiences is under its ESPN segment.
Investing in The Walt Disney Company makes sense for individuals who want to maximize their exposure to the media and entertainment industry and take advantage of its impressive portfolio of established subsidiaries and properties. The conglomerate provides a one-stop shop Below are the advantages of investing in Disney stock:
• Diversified Revenue Stream: Remember that the conglomerate owns and operates multiple businesses across the greater media and entertainment industry. It is not dependent on a single film studio or a particular brand. The conglomerate draws revenues from parks and experiences, filmed entertainment, media networks, record production, streaming services, merchandise, and brand licensing.
• Expansive Content Portfolio: Another advantage of Disney stock is that investing in it means investing in its existing income-generating intellectual property portfolio and its capability to expand further this portfolio. The conglomerate owns the right to monetize brands like Mickey Mouse, and superheroes from the Marvel franchise. It also owns the content that it has produced or acquired.
• Large-Cap Dividend Stock: The Walt Disney Company is a large-cap stock with a market cap of over $180 billion. This signifies liquidity and high trade volume. It is also a dividend stock that pays dividends on a semi-annual basis. Buying Disney stock is ideal for investors who are building or expanding an income-generating portfolio and want to protect their investments from liquidity risks.
• Growth Focus and Opportunities: Disney chief executive Bob Iger noted four growth opportunities that the conglomerate has been focusing on. These are the expansion of its streaming business to other geographic markets, building and positioning ESPN as a digital sports platform, improving the outputs of its various film studios, and leveraging its popular franchises and their intellectual properties.
Cons: Disney Stock Disadvantages
The media and entertainment landscape has been changing. The traditional cable TV model has declined. Note that Disney draws substantial revenues from cable TV networks like ESPN and ABC. The disruption in the movie industry due to the popularity of streaming platforms is also affecting how it generates revenues from its film studios.
Disney has adapted to the aforementioned changes through an increased effort to expand its digital presence. However, despite the launching of its Disney+ streaming service, it needs to invest heavily in producing and acquiring high-quality content to compete with other streaming services like Netflix and Prime Video from Amazon.
The conglomerate has also struggled to maximize the earnings potential of its theme parks, resorts, and cruise line ships due to the changing preferences of its target consumers. It has also faced some difficulties in making a huge box office hit from studios like Marvel Studio and Pixar. Note that producing a hit film requires substantial resources.
Disney also needs to pursue the creation of content that appeals to a broad audience while also keeping up with evolving social values. Striking a balance between the two proves to be tricky due to the polarizing nature of some sociopolitical issues it tries to tackle. The following are the disadvantages of investing in Disney stock:
• Selected Revenue Stream Reliance: It is true that the conglomerate has an expansive and diverse portfolio of businesses, brands, and intellectual properties. However, despite this, it remains dependent on key sources of revenue. These include cable TV networks like ESPN and ABC, franchises like Marvel and Star Wars, and direct-to-consumer services like Disney+ and Hulu streaming platforms.
• Massive Operational Expenditures: Costs represent another notable drawback of Disney as a conglomerate. Its operating expenses for 2023 were $83.798 billion while its revenue for the fiscal year ending September 2023 was $88.9 billion. The company also spend $84.387 billion between April 2023 and March 2024. These massive operating expenses come from content production, theme parks, and marketing.
• More Recent Stock Price Volatility: The stock price of The Walt Disney Company has been volatile since 2020. The company traded at above $100 per share in the first half of 2019 and it increased to above $170 in the first half of 2020 before dipping to below $150 in the first half of 2021 and further to below $100 at the end of 2022. Its stock has been trading at around $115 from 2023 to 2024.
• Susceptibility to Economic Downturns: Another key disadvantage of Disney stock is that is not insulated from several risks in stock investing. The most notable is its susceptibility to short-term and long-term economic downturns. The company is not a defensive stock. Most of its businesses, especially its main sources of revenues, are dependent on the overall consumption patterns and sentiments in the economy.